Algeria flag

Geography of Algeria

Climate, terrain, natural resources, and geographic features

Total Area
2,381,741
km² (rank #10)
Coastline
998
km
Highest Point
Mount Tahat (2,908 m)
Lowest Point
Chott Melrhir (-40 m)

Area Comparison

Algeria 2,381,741 km²
United States (reference) 9,833,520 km²

Algeria is 24.2% the size of the United States.

Climate

Arid to semiarid; mild wet winters with hot dry summers along coast; drier with cold winters on plateau

Terrain

Mostly high plateau and desert; Atlas Mountains in north; narrow coastal plain

Natural Resources

Petroleum Natural Gas Iron Ore Phosphates Uranium Lead Zinc

Land Use

96.0%
Arable: 3.2%
Forest: 0.8%
Other: 96.0%

Bordering Countries

Algeria on the Map

View larger map on OpenStreetMap

Region

Africa Northern Africa

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is Algeria?
Algeria covers an area of 2,381,741 km², ranking #10 in the world by size.
What is the climate of Algeria?
Arid to semiarid; mild wet winters with hot dry summers along coast; drier with cold winters on plateau
What is the highest point in Algeria?
The highest point in Algeria is Mount Tahat (2,908 m).
What natural resources does Algeria have?
Algeria's natural resources include Petroleum, Natural Gas, Iron Ore, Phosphates, Uranium, Lead, Zinc.
Which countries border Algeria?
Algeria shares land borders with Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Tunisia, Western Sahara.