Geography of Italy
Climate, terrain, natural resources, and geographic features
Total Area
301,340
km² (rank #72)
Coastline
7,600
km
Highest Point
Mont Blanc de Courmayeur (4,748 m)
Lowest Point
Jolanda di Savoia (-3.4 m)
Area Comparison
Italy
301,340 km²
United States (reference)
9,833,520 km²
Italy is 3.1% the size of the United States.
Climate
Mediterranean in south, alpine in north; hot, dry summers and mild winters in coastal areas
Terrain
Rugged and mountainous with Alps in the north and Apennines running down the peninsula
Natural Resources
Coal
Mercury
Zinc
Potash
Marble
Barite
Pumice
Natural Gas
Fish
Land Use
22.8%
31.4%
45.8%
Arable: 22.8%
Forest: 31.4%
Other: 45.8%
Bordering Countries
Italy on the Map
Region
Europe
Southern Europe
Frequently Asked Questions
How big is Italy?
Italy covers an area of 301,340 km², ranking #72 in the world by size.
What is the climate of Italy?
Mediterranean in south, alpine in north; hot, dry summers and mild winters in coastal areas
What is the highest point in Italy?
The highest point in Italy is Mont Blanc de Courmayeur (4,748 m).
What natural resources does Italy have?
Italy's natural resources include Coal, Mercury, Zinc, Potash, Marble, Barite, Pumice, Natural Gas, Fish.
Which countries border Italy?
Italy shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, Vatican City, San Marino.