Indonesia flag

Geography of Indonesia

Climate, terrain, natural resources, and geographic features

Total Area
1,904,569
km² (rank #14)
Coastline
54,716
km
Highest Point
Puncak Jaya (4,884 m)
Lowest Point
Indian Ocean (0 m)

Area Comparison

Indonesia 1,904,569 km²
United States (reference) 9,833,520 km²

Indonesia is 19.4% the size of the United States.

Climate

Tropical; hot and humid; more moderate in highlands

Terrain

Mostly coastal lowlands; larger islands have interior mountains

Natural Resources

Petroleum Tin Natural Gas Nickel Timber Bauxite Copper Gold Silver Coal

Land Use

13.0%
51.7%
35.3%
Arable: 13.0%
Forest: 51.7%
Other: 35.3%

Bordering Countries

Indonesia on the Map

View larger map on OpenStreetMap

Region

Asia South-Eastern Asia

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is Indonesia?
Indonesia covers an area of 1,904,569 km², ranking #14 in the world by size.
What is the climate of Indonesia?
Tropical; hot and humid; more moderate in highlands
What is the highest point in Indonesia?
The highest point in Indonesia is Puncak Jaya (4,884 m).
What natural resources does Indonesia have?
Indonesia's natural resources include Petroleum, Tin, Natural Gas, Nickel, Timber, Bauxite, Copper, Gold, Silver, Coal.
Which countries border Indonesia?
Indonesia shares land borders with Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste.