Geography of Israel
Climate, terrain, natural resources, and geographic features
Total Area
21,937
km² (rank #153)
Coastline
273
km
Highest Point
Mount Meron (1,208 m)
Lowest Point
Dead Sea (-431 m)
Area Comparison
Israel
21,937 km²
United States (reference)
9,833,520 km²
Israel is 0.2% the size of the United States.
Climate
Temperate; hot and dry in southern and eastern desert areas
Terrain
Negev desert in south; low coastal plain; central mountains; Jordan Rift Valley
Natural Resources
Timber
Potash
Copper Ore
Natural Gas
Phosphate Rock
Magnesium Bromide
Clays
Sand
Land Use
13.7%
79.2%
Arable: 13.7%
Forest: 7.1%
Other: 79.2%
Bordering Countries
Israel on the Map
Region
Asia
Western Asia
Frequently Asked Questions
How big is Israel?
Israel covers an area of 21,937 km², ranking #153 in the world by size.
What is the climate of Israel?
Temperate; hot and dry in southern and eastern desert areas
What is the highest point in Israel?
The highest point in Israel is Mount Meron (1,208 m).
What natural resources does Israel have?
Israel's natural resources include Timber, Potash, Copper Ore, Natural Gas, Phosphate Rock, Magnesium Bromide, Clays, Sand.
Which countries border Israel?
Israel shares land borders with Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria.