Netherlands flag

Geography of Netherlands

Climate, terrain, natural resources, and geographic features

Total Area
41,543
km² (rank #134)
Coastline
451
km
Highest Point
Mount Scenery (862 m)
Lowest Point
Zuidplaspolder (-7 m)

Area Comparison

Netherlands 41,543 km²
United States (reference) 9,833,520 km²

Netherlands is 0.4% the size of the United States.

Climate

Temperate maritime; cool summers and mild winters

Terrain

Mostly coastal lowland and reclaimed land (polders); some hills in southeast

Natural Resources

Natural Gas Petroleum Peat Limestone Salt Sand and Gravel

Land Use

29.8%
10.8%
59.4%
Arable: 29.8%
Forest: 10.8%
Other: 59.4%

Bordering Countries

Netherlands on the Map

View larger map on OpenStreetMap

Region

Europe Western Europe

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is Netherlands?
Netherlands covers an area of 41,543 km², ranking #134 in the world by size.
What is the climate of Netherlands?
Temperate maritime; cool summers and mild winters
What is the highest point in Netherlands?
The highest point in Netherlands is Mount Scenery (862 m).
What natural resources does Netherlands have?
Netherlands's natural resources include Natural Gas, Petroleum, Peat, Limestone, Salt, Sand and Gravel.
Which countries border Netherlands?
Netherlands shares land borders with Belgium, Germany.