Geography of Switzerland
Climate, terrain, natural resources, and geographic features
Total Area
41,277
km² (rank #136)
Coastline
0
km
Highest Point
Dufourspitze (4,634 m)
Lowest Point
Lake Maggiore (195 m)
Area Comparison
Switzerland
41,277 km²
United States (reference)
9,833,520 km²
Switzerland is 0.4% the size of the United States.
Climate
Temperate but varies with altitude; cold, cloudy, rainy/snowy winters; cool to warm summers
Terrain
Mostly mountains (Alps in south, Jura in northwest) with central plateau of rolling hills and lakes
Natural Resources
Hydropower
Timber
Salt
Land Use
10.2%
31.5%
58.3%
Arable: 10.2%
Forest: 31.5%
Other: 58.3%
Bordering Countries
Switzerland on the Map
Region
Europe
Western Europe
Frequently Asked Questions
How big is Switzerland?
Switzerland covers an area of 41,277 km², ranking #136 in the world by size.
What is the climate of Switzerland?
Temperate but varies with altitude; cold, cloudy, rainy/snowy winters; cool to warm summers
What is the highest point in Switzerland?
The highest point in Switzerland is Dufourspitze (4,634 m).
What natural resources does Switzerland have?
Switzerland's natural resources include Hydropower, Timber, Salt.
Which countries border Switzerland?
Switzerland shares land borders with Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein.