Madagascar Country Code +261
Complete guide to calling Madagascar from the US and abroad
Calling Information
- Dialing Code
- +261
- Exit Code (US)
- 011
- How to Call
- 011 + 261 + area + number
- Country TLD
- .mg
Geography
- Capital
- Antananarivo
- Continent
- Africa
- Area
- 587,040 km²
- Population
- 32,740,678
- Currency
- Malagasy ariary
- Languages
- French (official language), Malagasy (official language), English
Time & Communication
- Current Time
- 7:03 PM
- Time Zone
- UTC+3
- Mobile Penetration
- 75.5%
- Internet Penetration
- 18.7%
- Fixed-line Penetration
- 0.0%
How to Call Madagascar from the United States
Follow these simple steps to make an international call to Madagascar from a US landline or mobile phone:
Example dialing format:
011 - 261 - area code - local number
Calling from a Mobile Phone
Replace 011 with the + symbol (press and hold 0):
+261 - area code - local number
Area Codes in Madagascar
| City | Area Code | How to Dial from US |
|---|---|---|
| Ambatolampy | 42 | 011 261 42 + local number |
| Ambositra | 47 | 011 261 47 + local number |
| Ambotondrazaka | 54 | 011 261 54 + local number |
| Antananarivo | 22 | 011 261 22 + local number |
| Antsirabe | 44 | 011 261 44 + local number |
| Antsiranana (Diego Suarez) | 82 | 011 261 82 + local number |
| Antsohihy | 67 | 011 261 67 + local number |
| Farafangana | 73 | 011 261 73 + local number |
| Fianarantsoa | 75 | 011 261 75 + local number |
| Mahajanga | 62 | 011 261 62 + local number |
| Maintirano | 69 | 011 261 69 + local number |
| Manakara | 72 | 011 261 72 + local number |
| Mananjary | 72 | 011 261 72 + local number |
| Mideast Region | 13 | 011 261 13 + local number |
| Moramanga | 56 | 011 261 56 + local number |
| Morondava | 95 | 011 261 95 + local number |
| Nosy Be Is. | 86 | 011 261 86 + local number |
| Sainte Marie | 57 | 011 261 57 + local number |
| Sambava | 88 | 011 261 88 + local number |
| Toamasina | 53 | 011 261 53 + local number |
| Tolagnaro | 92 | 011 261 92 + local number |
| Toliaray | 94 | 011 261 94 + local number |
Neighboring Countries
Telecommunications in Madagascar
| Metric | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Mobile subscriptions (per 100 people) | 75.5 | 2023 |
| Mobile subscriptions (total) | 23,539,295 | 2023 |
| Fixed-line subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 2023 |
| Fixed-line subscriptions (total) | 3,413 | 2023 |
| Internet users (% of population) | 18.7 | 2024 |
Source: World Bank (ITU)
Penetration Rates (per 100 people)
Madagascar on the Map
Borders and capital: Natural Earth. The red dot marks the capital, Antananarivo.
Flag of Madagascar
The national flag of Madagascar. See it next to other flags of Africa in the flags of the world gallery.
Geography of Madagascar
Area
587,295 km²
226,756 sq mi
Coastline
4,828 km
Highest point
Maromokotro 2,876 m
Lowest point
Indian Ocean 0 m
- Climate:
- Tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid in south
- Terrain:
- Narrow coastal plain, high plateau and mountains in center
- Natural resources:
- Graphite, Chromite, Coal, Bauxite, Rare earth elements, Salt, Quartz, Tar sands, Semiprecious stones, Mica, Fish, Hydropower
- Land borders:
- None
- Land use:
- agricultural 70.3% (arable 5.2%), forest 17.5% (2023)
Sources: CIA World Factbook (data as of September 2026); area: World Bank 2023.
Economy of Madagascar
GDP
$19.6 billion (2025)
GDP per person
$599 (2025)
Growth
3.0% (2025)
Inflation
8.1% (2025)
Unemployment
3.0% (2025)
Human Development Index
0.487 (#183 of 193, 2023)
- Currency:
- Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
- GDP by sector:
- Agriculture 22%, Industry 24%, Services 49% (2025)
Sources: World Bank (GDP, growth, inflation, ILO-modeled unemployment, sectors), UNDP Human Development Report 2025, ISO 4217. Years in brackets are the latest available.