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How to Call Japan from the United States

Country code +81 — Dial 011 81 90-XXXX-XXXX from a US landline or +81 90-XXXX-XXXX from a mobile phone.

+81
Japan Country Code

What to Dial

  1. 1Dial 011 from a US landline, or + from a mobile (hold the 0 key).
  2. 2Dial 81, the country code of Japan.
  3. 3Dial the number: 10 digits for mobiles and 9 for landlines, without the leading 0 used for calls inside Japan.
Calling a… Written in Japan From a US landline From a cell phone
Mobile 090-XXXX-XXXX 011 81 90-XXXX-XXXX +81 90-XXXX-XXXX
Landline (Tokyo) 03-XXXX-XXXX 011 81 3-XXXX-XXXX +81 3-XXXX-XXXX

X stands for any digit. Mobile numbers start with 060, 070, 080 or 090. More number types: Japan phone number format.

Mobile or Landline?

Japan had 178 mobile subscriptions and 47.7 landlines per 100 people in 2023. Landlines are still common, which matters because many US plans charge different rates for landlines and mobiles.

Source: World Bank (ITU).

Calling Tips for Japan

Best Time to Call

To reach someone between 9 AM and 8 PM in Tokyo, call between 7:00 PM–6:00 AM EST (4:00 PM–3:00 AM PST). Japan doesn’t change its clocks, so the gap moves by an hour when the US does.

Japan is on UTC+9, 14 hours ahead of US Eastern Time right now.

Cost Saving Tips

  • VoIP services such as Google Voice or Vonage usually charge less per minute than a carrier's standard international rate.
  • WiFi calling apps (WhatsApp, Viber, FaceTime) are free when both parties have the app.
  • Check your carrier's international plan — many offer add-on packages.

Time Difference

US Eastern (EST)
--:--
UTC-5
+14h
Japan
--:--
UTC+9

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I call Japan from the US?
From a US landline, dial 011, then 81, then the number without its leading 0: 011 81 90-XXXX-XXXX for a mobile. From a cell phone, dial +81 90-XXXX-XXXX.
Do I dial the 0 when calling Japan from abroad?
No. The leading 0 is only for calls inside Japan. A number written 090-XXXX-XXXX at home is dialed +81 90-XXXX-XXXX from abroad.
How many digits is a phone number in Japan?
10 digits for mobiles and 9 for landlines after the country code +81. Mobile numbers start with 060, 070, 080 or 090 when written with the leading 0.
What time should I call Japan from the US?
Japan is 14 hours ahead of New York (UTC+9 in Tokyo). To reach someone between 9 AM and 8 PM there, call between 7:00 PM–6:00 AM EST, or 4:00 PM–3:00 AM PST on the West Coast. Japan doesn't change its clocks, so the difference shifts by an hour when the US switches to or from daylight saving time.
How do people in Japan call the US?
They dial the exit code 010, then 1 and the 10-digit US number: 010 1 XXX XXX XXXX, or +1 from a mobile.
How much does it cost to call Japan?
It depends on your plan: many US plans charge per minute for international calls, and calls to Japan mobiles often cost more than calls to landlines. Internet calling apps are free when both people have the same app.
Japan Quick Info
Country Code +81
ISO Code JP
Capital Tokyo
Time Zone UTC+9
Exit Code (US) 011